🇬🇷 Traditional Greek Moussaka
📝 Ingredients (Serves 4)
For the Eggplant Layer
2 large eggplants
3 tablespoons olive oil (for brushing)
Salt (to sprinkle)
For the Meat Sauce
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 large onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
300 g minced beef or lamb
400 g canned tomatoes, crushed or diced
2 tablespoons tomato paste
½ teaspoon cinnamon
¼ teaspoon allspice
1 teaspoon dried oregano
Salt and pepper, to taste
(Optional) ¼ cup red wine
For the Béchamel Sauce
2 cups béchamel sauce (or prepare fresh):
4 tablespoons butter
4 tablespoons flour
2 cups milk
Salt, pepper
Pinch nutmeg
1 egg yolk (optional, for richer flavor)
👩🍳 Instructions (Step-by-Step)
1. Prepare the Eggplants
Preheat oven to 180°C / 350°F.
Slice eggplants into ½-inch thick rounds.
Brush both sides with olive oil, sprinkle with salt.
Place on a baking tray and roast for 30–35 minutes until soft and lightly golden.
2. Make the Meat Sauce
Heat 1 tbsp olive oil in a pan over medium heat.
Add chopped onion and minced garlic; sauté until soft.
Add minced beef or lamb, cooking until browned.
Stir in tomato paste, canned tomatoes, cinnamon, allspice, oregano, salt, and pepper.
(Optional) Pour in red wine and let it evaporate.
Simmer for 20 minutes, uncovered, until sauce thickens.
3. Make the Béchamel (If Fresh)
Melt butter in a saucepan.
Whisk in flour; cook 1 minute.
Slowly add milk while whisking constantly.
Cook until thick and smooth.
Add salt, pepper, nutmeg.
Remove from heat and whisk in 1 egg yolk (optional).
4. Assemble the Moussaka
Lightly oil a baking dish.
Layer half the roasted eggplant slices.
Spread all the meat sauce on top.
Add the remaining eggplant slices.
Pour the béchamel evenly over the top.
Smooth with a spatula.
5. Bake
Bake at 180°C / 350°F for 45 minutes, or until the top is golden and bubbling.
6. Rest & Serve
Let it rest for 15–20 minutes before slicing (this helps it set).
Serve warm with a Greek salad or crusty bread.
❤️ Why It’s Healthy
✔ High in protein
✔ Includes antioxidant-rich eggplant
✔ Uses heart-healthy olive oil
✔ Mediterranean diet staple
